Which of the following is true regarding Brad's statement that the CEO could not be held liable for violations of the act?
A.
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Brad is correct. Under no circumstances can a CEO be held personally responsible for violations under the act. Any fines would be imposed upon the business entity.
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B.
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Brad is incorrect. The act provides for harsh penalties, and a CEO who knows that the company's financial reports are incorrect but claims that they are truthful, can be heavily fined. There are no penalties, however, for destruction of financial documents.
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C.
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Brad is incorrect. The act provides for harsh penalties, and a CEO who destroys or changes financial documents to mislead can be heavily fined. There are no penalties, however, for misstatements of a company's financial reports because the company is solely responsible for its statements.
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D.
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Brad is incorrect, but any fine against a CEO under the act cannot exceed a nominal amount of $1,000.
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E.
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Brad is incorrect. The act provides for harsh penalties, and a CEO who knows that the company's financial reports are incorrect but claims that they are truthful, can be heavily fined. Additionally, a CEO who destroys or changes financial documents to mislead can be heavily fined.
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Which of the following is true regarding the Act and Laura's firing?
A.
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The act does not provide protection for whistle-blowers such as Laura.
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B.
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The act provides protection for whistle-blowers only if it can be shown that a significant amount of money, in excess of $5,000, was involved in the incident involved.
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C.
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The act provides protection for whistle-blowers only if it can be shown that a significant amount of money, in excess of $10,000, was involved in the incident involved.
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D.
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The act provides protection for whistle-blowers who work for an accounting firm, but not for any other employees.
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E.
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Laura's whistle-blowing would be protected under the act, and her firing was illegal.
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Contrary to Brad's statement, does the Sarbanes-Oxley Act create a board of oversight; and, if so, what is its name?
A.
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Brad is correct. No oversight board was created.
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B.
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A board called the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board was created by the Act.
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C.
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A board called the Public Accountability Commission was created by the Act.
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D.
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A board called the CPA Oversight Commission was created by the Act.
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E.
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A board called the Federal Accountability Commission was created by the Act.
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The ethical theory that requires that we evaluate the morality of an action by imagining ourselves in the position of the person facing the ethical dilemma is called ______.
A.
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Situational ethics
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B.
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Ethical relativism
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C.
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Absolutism
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D.
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Consequentialism
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E.
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Relativity ethics
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How is absolutism different from ethical relativism and situational ethics?
A.
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It applies utilitarianism.
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B.
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It holds that a cost-benefit analysis should be applied.
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C.
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It holds that whether an action is moral does not depend on the perspective of the person facing the ethical dilemma.
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D.
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It applies virtue ethics and concentrates on the accepted values of the person at issue as well as those of the community involved.
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E.
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It applies corporate ethics principles.
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