Thursday, November 7, 2019

Bob's Pizza is considering either leasing or buying a new oven. The lease payments would be $10,200 a year for 3 years

Bob's Pizza is considering either leasing or buying a new oven. The lease payments would be $10,200 a year for 3 years. The purchase price is $29,000. The equipment has a 3-year life and then is expected to have a resale value of $3,100. Bob's Pizza uses straight-line depreciation, borrows money at 10 percent, and has a 32 percent tax rate. What is the net advantage to leasing? 
 
A. 
$809

B. 
$833

C. 
$848

D. 
$853

E. 
$898
Aftertax lease payment = $10,200 (1 - 0.32) = $6,936
Lost depreciation tax shield = ($29,000/3) (0.32) = $3,093.33
Aftertax salvage value = $3,100 (1 - 0.32) = $2,108
Discount rate = 0.10 (1 - 0.32) = 0.068

 

47.
Charleston Marina is considering either leasing or buying some new equipment it needs for repairing boats. The lease payments would be $7,200 a year for 3 years. The purchase price is $20,800. The equipment has a 3-year life and then is expected to have a resale value of $4,700. The firm uses straight-line depreciation, borrows money at 8.5 percent, and has a 34 percent tax rate. What is the net advantage to leasing? 
 
A. 
-$1,507

B. 
-$1,222

C. 
-$975

D. 
$408

E. 
$611
Aftertax lease payment = $7,200 (1 - 0.34) = $4,752
Lost depreciation tax shield = ($20,800/3) (0.34) = $2,357.33
Aftertax salvage value = $4,700 (1 - 0.34) = $3,102
Discount rate = 0.085 (1 - 0.34) = 0.0561

 

48.
Fargo North is considering the purchase of some new equipment costing $118,000. This equipment has a 5-year life after which it will be worthless. The firm uses straight-line depreciation and borrows funds at 9 percent interest. The company's tax rate is 33 percent. The firm also has the option of leasing the equipment. What is the amount of the break-even lease payment? 
 
A. 
$30,220

B. 
$31,467

C. 
$31,775

D. 
$33,719

E. 
$34,897
Depreciation tax shield = ($118,000/5) (0.33) = $7,788
Discount rate = 0.09(1 - 0.33) = 0.0603
$118,000 = C(PVIFA6.03%, 5); C = $28,035.64
Break-even lease payment = ($28,035.64 - $7,788)/(1 - 0.33) = $30,220


49.
A firm borrows money at 8.75 percent, uses straight-line depreciation, and has a 37 percent tax rate. The firm's break-even aftertax annual lease payment on a machine is $16,511. How much will the firm have to pay annually to the lessor to lease this machine? 
 
A. 
$16,511

B. 
$19,408

C. 
$22,620

D. 
$23,919

E. 
$26,208
Break-even lease payment = $16,511/(1 - 0.37) = $26,208

50.
Fireplaces and More is considering the purchase of a delivery truck costing $27,000. The truck will be used for 5 years and then it will be worthless. The financing rate for the purchase is 7.5 percent and the corporate tax rate is 32 percent. The firm uses straight-line depreciation. What is the break-even lease payment amount? 
 
A. 
$6,655

B. 
$7,148

C. 
$7,546

D. 
$8,038

E. 
$8,254
Depreciation tax shield = ($27,000/5) (0.32) = $1,728
Discount rate = 0.075 (1 - 0.32) = 5.10 percent
$27,000 = C(PVIFA5.10%, 5); C = $6,253.57
Break-even lease payment = ($6,253.57 - $1,728)/(1 - 0.32) = $6,655

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