Thursday, November 7, 2019

Jane's Floor Care is contemplating the acquisition of some new equipment for refinishing wood floors. The purchase price is $74,000

Jane's Floor Care is contemplating the acquisition of some new equipment for refinishing wood floors. The purchase price is $74,000. The firm uses MACRS depreciation which allows for 33.33 percent, 44.44 percent, 14.82 percent, and 7.41 percent depreciation over years 1 to 4, respectively. The equipment can be leased for $24,600 a year. The firm can borrow money at 9.5 percent and has a 34 percent tax rate. What is the amount of the depreciation tax shield in year 4? 
 
A. 
$1,758.09

B. 
$1,864.36

C. 
$1,940.80

D. 
$2,011.67

E. 
$2,221.08
Year 4 depreciation tax shield = $74,000 (0.0741) (0.34) = $1,864.36


36.
Steven's Auto Detailers is trying to decide whether to lease or buy some new equipment for polishing vehicles. The equipment costs $22,000, has a 3-year life, and will be worthless after the 3 years. The aftertax discount rate is 6.2 percent. The annual depreciation tax shield is $1,760 and the aftertax annual lease payment is $6,800. What is the net advantage to leasing? 
 
A. 
-$796.58

B. 
-$397.11

C. 
$184.92

D. 
$315.40

E. 
$462.84
NAL = $22,000 - ($6,800 + $1,760) (PVIFA6.2%, 3) = -$796.58


37.
Precision Tool is trying to decide whether to lease or buy some new equipment for its tool and die operations. The equipment costs $1.2 million has a 7-year life, and will be worthless after the 7 years. The pre-tax cost of borrowed funds is 8 percent and the tax rate is 32 percent. The equipment can be leased for $242,500 a year. What is the net advantage to leasing? 
 
A. 
-$51,566

B. 
-$34,211

C. 
$37,549

D. 
$56,828

E. 
$79,664
Aftertax lease payment = $242,500 (1 - 0.32) = $164,900
Annual depreciation tax shield = ($1,200,000/7) (0.32) = $54,857.14
Aftertax discount rate = 0.08 (1 - 0.32) = 5.44 percent
NAL = $1,200,000 - ($164,900 + $54,857.14) (PVIFA5.44%, 7) = -$51,566


38.
Deep Mining, Inc., is contemplating the acquisition of some new equipment for controlling coal dust that costs $174,000. The firm uses MACRS depreciation which allows for 33.33 percent, 44.44 percent, 14.82 percent, and 7.41 percent depreciation over years 1 to 4, respectively. After that time, the equipment will be worthless. The equipment can be leased for $53,100 a year for 4 years. The firm can borrow money at 11.5 percent and has a 36 percent tax rate. What is the net advantage to leasing? 
 
A. 
$5,225

B. 
$5,607

C. 
$6,611

D. 
$6,847

E. 
$6,950
After-tax lease payment = $53,100 (1 - 0.36) = $33,984
Lost depreciation tax shield year 1 = $174,000 × 0.3333 × 0.36 = $20,877.91
Lost depreciation tax shield year 2 = $174,000 × 0.4444 × 0.36 = $27,837.22
Lost depreciation tax shield year 3 = $174,000 × 0.1482 × 0.36 = $9,283.25
Lost depreciation tax shield year 4 = $174,000 × 0.0741 × 0.36 = $4,641.62
Aftertax discount rate = 0.115 (1 - 0.36) = 0.0736

 


39.
National Event Coordinators is contemplating the acquisition of a new tent that will be used for major outdoor events. The purchase price is $147,000. The firm uses MACRS depreciation which allows for 33.33 percent, 44.44 percent, 14.82 percent, and 7.41 percent depreciation over years 1 to 4, respectively. The tent will be worthless after four years. The tent can be leased for four years at $42,500 a year. The firm can borrow money at 7.5 percent and has a 34 percent tax rate. What is the net advantage to leasing? 
 
A. 
$1,789

B. 
$1,862

C. 
$1,922

D. 
$2,087

E. 
$2,127
After-tax lease payment = $42,500 (1 - 0.34) = $28,050
Lost depreciation tax shield year 1 = $147,000 × 0.3333 × 0.34 = $16,658.33
Lost depreciation tax shield year 2 = $147,000 × 0.4444 × 0.34 = $22,211.11
Lost depreciation tax shield year 3 = $147,000 × 0.1482 × 0.34 = $7,407.04
Lost depreciation tax shield year 4 = $147,000 × 0.0741 × 0.34 = $3,703.52
After-tax discount rate = 0.075 (1 - 0.34) = 0.04983

 

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