A majority of citizens in a democracy can agree to permit certain authorities to make and enforce rules describing what behavior is permitted and encouraged in their community. These rules are what we refer to as the ______.
A. Electoral college
B. Community standard
C. Democratic validation
D. Stare decisis
E. Law
A. Electoral college
B. Community standard
C. Democratic validation
D. Stare decisis
E. Law
Assume a businessperson who owns a computer equipment store is delinquent in paying rent to the landlord. The resulting dispute focuses on _____ law.
A. Public
B. Preferential
C. Consensual
D. Private
E. Black letter
A. Public
B. Preferential
C. Consensual
D. Private
E. Black letter
If a computer store dumps waste behind its building in violation of local, state, or federal environmental regulations, the resulting dispute focuses on _____ law.
A. Public
B. Preferential
C. Consensual
D. Private
E. Black letter
A. Public
B. Preferential
C. Consensual
D. Private
E. Black letter
Which type of law delineates the rights and responsibilities involved in relationships between persons and between persons and their government?
A. Criminal
B. Procedural
C. Civil
D. Natural
E. Positive
A. Criminal
B. Procedural
C. Civil
D. Natural
E. Positive
Which type of law involves incidents in which someone commits an act against the public as a unit?
A. Criminal
B. Procedural
C. Civil
D. Natural
E. Positive
A. Criminal
B. Procedural
C. Civil
D. Natural
E. Positive
Assume a restaurant chain is forced to pay damages to a person who suffered food poisoning after eating at the restaurant. What type of law is involved?
A. Public law only
B. Private law only
C. Civil law only
D. Public, private, and civil law
E. Private law and civil law
A. Public law only
B. Private law only
C. Civil law only
D. Public, private, and civil law
E. Private law and civil law
Assume the Securities and Exchange Commission prosecutes someone for insider trading. This prosecution is an example of _____ law.
A. Criminal
B. Procedural
C. Civil and natural
D. Natural
E. Positive
A. Criminal
B. Procedural
C. Civil and natural
D. Natural
E. Positive
The _______ is the supreme law of the land.
A. U.S. Constitution
B. Declaration of Independence
C. U.S. Code
D. Model Law
E. Uniform Code
A. U.S. Constitution
B. Declaration of Independence
C. U.S. Code
D. Model Law
E. Uniform Code
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